Some argue that the phrase, “be baptized … for the forgiveness of your sins” (Βαπτισθήτω … εἰς ἄφεσιν τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν) in Acts 2.38 means “be baptized … because you already have the forgiveness of your sins”. The preposition εἰς (for) is used in Matthew 26.28 in the same Greek sentence structure: “blood … is poured out … for the forgiveness of sins” (αἷμά … ἐκχυννόμενονεἰς ἄφεσιν ἁμαρτιῶν). If εἰς in Matthew 26.28 means “in order to effect” i.e. Jesus’ blood is poured out in order to effect the forgiveness of sins, then Acts 2.38 must also mean that you are baptised in order to effect the forgiveness of your sins. Hence, no Bible ever translates Acts 2.38 as “be baptized … because you already have the forgiveness of your sins”. In some versions, the efficacy of baptism is even more pronounced: “that you may have your sins forgiven” (Williams), “in order to have your sins forgiven” (Goodspeed), “so that you can have” (Phillips), “in order to have your sins forgiven” (GNB), “to have your sins forgiven” (Knox), “then your sins will be forgiven” (REB), “so that your sins may be forgiven” (NRSV). Further, the preposition εἰς is also used in Romans 10.10: “believes and is justified” (πιστεύεται εἰς δικαιοσύνην). Similarly, it must mean that you believe in order to effect justification; it cannot mean that you believe because you already have justification.
Does Acts 2.38 mean that one is baptised because he already has the forgiveness of sins?
Topics
Articles
- God’s Plan For Man
- Which Church Jesus Built?
- Believe In Jesus – Why? What Does It Mean?
- Baptism – Why? What Is It?
- Receive The Holy Spirit – Why? What Is The Sign?
- Footwashing – What Is It? Why Do It?
- Lord’s Supper – Why? What Constitute It?
- Sabbath – Why? When Is It? How To Keep It?
- Repentance And Righteousness – Why? What Do They Mean?
- Good Works – Why? How?
- Accomplishment Of God’s Plan For Man
- After Death, Then What?
- What The Bible Says About Festivals
- Why Believe In Jesus?
- Should Christians Celebrate Christmas?
- You Can Be Happy
- Should Christians Celebrate Easter And Good Friday?
- Should Christians Celebrate Saint Valentine’s Day?
- Should Christians Celebrate Halloween?
Misunderstood Bible Passages
- Do John 3.16, Romans 10:9-10, Ephesians 2.8 and other verses say that eternal life or salvation is through faith and so baptism is unnecessary?
- Do Romans 3.28, Galatians 2.16, Titus 3.5 and Ephesians 2.8-10 say that works do not save, and so baptism does not save?
- Does 1 Corinthians 12.3 teach that anyone who can say that Jesus is Lord has received the Holy Spirit?
- Does 1 Corinthians 13.8-12 say that speaking in tongues ceases when the perfect comes and the perfect which is the Bible has come?
- Does 1 Corinthians 16.1-3 suggest that the apostolic church observed Sunday?
- Does Acts 2.38 mean that one is baptised because he already has the forgiveness of sins?
- Does Acts 20.7 say that the apostolic church observed Sunday?
- Does Exodus 31:16 say that the Sabbath is for the Jews only?
- Does John 10.27-28 say that salvation cannot be lost?
- Does Luke 23:43 show that baptism is unnecessary because the thief on the cross was saved without it?
- Does Matthew 3:17 show that one receives the Holy Spirit upon baptism?
- Does Philippians 1:6 say that salvation cannot be lost?
- Does Romans 14.5-6 say that the Sabbath can be on any day?
- Does Romans 4.1-12 say that baptism is unnecessary because one is justified when he believes?
- Does the question “Do all speak in tongues?” in 1 Corinthians 12.28-30 mean that speaking in tongues is not the sign of receiving the Holy Spirit but merely one of the many gifts of the Holy Spirit?
- In Acts 2:5-11 was the speaking in tongues speaking in human languages?
- In John 13:1-17 did Jesus prescribe mutual footwashing?
- In John 13:1-17 was Jesus dramatizing an object lesson on humility or other virtues?
- In John 13:1-17 was Jesus practising a Jewish custom?
- In Luke 22:16-20 was the drink Jesus blessed wine because grapes had not ripened at that time and the preservation of grape juice was unknown then?